
Slab Leak
Water under a slab has nowhere to go but sideways into the soil and up through the concrete, so close the main and get it located before the flooring and the base of the walls take it on.
When this becomes an emergency
- One area of a floor noticeably warm underfoot with no heat run below.
- Water seeping out where the slab meets the exterior brick.
- The meter dial turning with the house shut off.
- Hot water pressure that has dropped while cold stayed normal.
What a pro does
Locating comes first, and it is most of the work. The plumber isolates the hot side from the cold to see which system is losing water, since a warm spot on the floor is a strong hint but not proof, then uses listening equipment and pressure testing to put the leak inside a small area rather than a room. Slab construction spread through North Carolina suburbs from the 1970s onward, and around Charlotte, Concord and Cary there are whole subdivisions with copper supply run in or under the concrete. Piedmont soil complicates it. Red clay swells when it takes on water and shrinks back in a dry summer, and that seasonal movement works on a pipe that is fixed at both ends until a joint or a bend gives up, and it doesn't take much. Once the spot is known, the choice is between opening the concrete at that point and abandoning the buried run entirely by rerouting the line overhead through the attic or a wall. If the pipe has already leaked once from age rather than damage, rerouting is often the repair that does not repeat.
Frequently asked questions
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